Melbourne is a busy city, so make sure you plan your route before setting off.
Buy a Myki before you board the tram or train. When you buy a Myki, choose between ‘Myki money‘ (your fare will be deducted each time) or ‘Myki pass‘, which is a set amount of money for a set number of days of unlimited travel.
Avoid empty carriages on trains. Always try to sit where there are lots of people. If you feel uneasy, move to another carriage or seat. Have your pass, ticket or correct change ready in your hand so that your wallet is out of sight.
Avoid carrying valuables. Use pockets and keep keys, your mobile, purse/wallet in separate pockets. Keep a separate record of all important numbers on you in case your phone is lost or stolen.